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Authors: | P. Seemann, R. Kramm, G. Awad, I. Ojeda, M.H. Vásquez |
Keywords: | Embothrium coccineum, Gevuina avellana, Lomatia ferruginea, rooting of cuttings, auxin effects |
DOI: | 10.17660/ActaHortic.2013.990.55 |
Abstract:
Six species, distributed in four genera of Proteaceae are native to Chile.
Among them, Embothrium coccineum, is grown as an outstanding ornamental tree, whereas Gevuina avellana is used as a nut species, as well as a source of cut greens, similar to Lomatia ferruginea. The three species are distributed in south-central Chile and Argentina.
Cutting propagation was assessed by using differential IBA concentrations ranging from 0 to 5000 ppm for E. coccineum or 0 to 4000 ppm for G. avellana and L. ferruginea, in different substrates, under high humidity conditions.
Best rooting (62%) for E. coccineum were obtained with low IBA concentrations (300-600 ppm). Up to 78% rooting was achieved in G. avellana with cuttings taken in summer and 4000 ppm IBA, while 67% and up to 10 roots per cutting were observed in L. ferruginea without hormonal treatments.
Different growing conditions are discussed for these species.
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