Abstract:
The problems of introduction of the tropical and subtropical medicinal plants are associated with special theoretical and applied workings cut.
The special ways and technology of the cultivation of some plants in the USSR are elucidated on the base of the methods and theory of the introduction.
These species are: Orthosiphon stamineus Benth. native plant of tropical Asia and north Australia; Kalanchoe pinnata Labill. from south Africa; Passiflora incarnata L. from Brazil and north America; Stephania glabra Lour. from India and south-east Asia; Aloe arborescens Mill. from south Africa; Catharanthus roseus G. Don. from island Java and etc.
The use of the method of the graphic imprint of the climate in many years aspects /climadiagramm methods/ allows to prognosticate quite accurately the success of the introduction of foreign and native wild species of the medicinal plants in different zones of any country.
The proposed method of economic prognostication of the introduction effect on some important tropical and subtropical species such as Solanum laciniatum Ait., Catharanthus roseus G.Don., Dioscorea deltoidea L., Yucca gloriosa L., Passiflora incarnata L., Stephania glabra L., is of practical im-
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