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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 790: VIII International People-Plant Symposium on Exploring Therapeutic Powers of Flowers, Greenery and Nature

HORTICULTURAL THERAPY PERSPECTIVES IN AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND

Authors:   D. Aldous, J. Kidd
Keywords:   therapeutic horticulture, socio-horticulture, environmental horticulture, human issues in horticulture
Abstract:
The process of using horticulture as a therapeutic source is not new to Australia and New Zealand. Historically farming and gardening constituted important components of work therapy programs operating in mental health institutions, penal institutions and farm hospitals. During the mid to late 20th century horticulture underwent a paradigm shift to include programs for vocational training, rehabilitation and recreation. As with any other social service, horticulture must be seen in the context of social and economic change. Prospects are good for continued growth in horticultural therapy (HT) programming with an increase in demand for services, particularly in the area of health care. This analysis summarizes trends occurring in Australia and New Zealand using a number of case studies and research activities associated with the people-plant relationship.

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