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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 733: III International Grapevine Phylloxera Symposium

RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN GRAPE PHYLLOXERA ABUNDANCE, FUNGAL INTERACTIONS AND GRAPEVINE DECLINE

Authors:   J. Edwards, S. Norng, K.S. Powell, J. Granett
Keywords:   phylloxera, grapevine vigour, root necrosis, Fusarium, genotype, Vitis vinifera
Abstract:
Grape phylloxera (Daktulosphaira vitifoliae) populations were found in high numbers at two field sites in the north-east of Victoria, Australia, on Vitis vinifera ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ roots. Differences in population abundance were observed with phylloxera genetic strain G4 being more abundant than G1. Root necrosis in phylloxera-infested grapevine roots reached levels of up to 26% and was associated with the presence of fungal pathogens, of which Fusarium oxysporum was the most prevalent. The implications for phylloxera management and detection are discussed.

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