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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 691: International Conference on Sustainable Greenhouse Systems - Greensys2004

CONCEPT FOR WATER, HEAT AND FOOD SUPPLY FROM A CLOSED GREENHOUSE - THE WATERGY PROJECT

Authors:   M. Buchholz, P. Jochum, G. Zaragoza
Keywords:   desalination, solar collector, sustainable urban production, water recycling, CO2 emission
Abstract:
This paper describes the basic operation of a new type of closed greenhouse for solar thermal energy storage, water recycling, water desalination and advanced horticultural use. A system of constant air humidification enables the transfer of large amounts of energy via latent heat from the greenhouse to a thermal storage. To accomplish this, only little air velocity is required and can be provided by a buoyancy driven air circulation system. It is realised by a combination of a cooling tower and a secondary heat collector. In this heat collector the air is humidified to the maximum level before the process of heat exchange.

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