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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 683: V International Symposium on New Floricultural Crops

EFFECT OF BULB PRETREATMENT, GROWING MEDIA, TEMPERATURE, LIGHT AND PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR ON GROWTH AND FLOWERING OF OXALIS BRAZILIENSIS

Authors:   J.-K. Suh, A.-K. Lee, J.-H. Kim
Keywords:   chlorophyll, growth, flowering, forcing
Abstract:
Plant height was increased with Promalin treatment. A significantly higher number of leaves produced when oxalis bulbs were pre-treated with Super-bio. Also flowering was accelerated when bulbs were treated with Super-bio. Plant height was increased when grown in medium composed of vermiculite: perlite: peatmoss (1:1:1, v/v) and vermiculite. Weight of daughter bulb was significantly increased by vermiculite: perlite: peatmoss (1:1:1, v/v). Plant height and length of flower stalk were increased at 20℃ and 25℃ than room temperature. However, the number and weight of bulb were reduced when plants were cultivated at 25℃. Plant height and number of leaves were increased by shade level of 35, 55, and 75% as compared to natural light, however, the number of flowers was significantly increased. Total chlorophyll and chlorophyll a content of leaf were increased when oxalis was cultivated by shade level of 55 and 75%. Number of flowers and weight of bulb were increased by 50mg•L-1 GA3 and Promalin spray treatment.

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