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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 680: III WOCMAP Congress on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants - Volume 6: Traditional Medicine and Nutraceuticals

ANTIULCER PROPERTIES OF ALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF CYNODON DACTYLON IN RATS

Authors:   M.B. Patil, S.S. Jalalpure, N.S. Prakash, C.K. Kokate
Keywords:   bermuda grass, flavonoids, gastroprotective agent, graminae
Abstract:
Alcoholic extract of Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon) was evaluated for preliminary identification of phytoconstituents and screened at 200, 400, and 600 mg/kg b.w given orally for pylorus ligated and indomethacin induced gastric ulcer models in albino rats. Results showed the presence of flavonoids and proteins. Alcoholic extracts at 400 mg/kg and 600 mg/kg showed significant (>0.001) antiulcer activity, comparable to the standard drug ranitidine, which may be due to the presence of flavonoids.

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