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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 649: Euro Berry Symposium - Cost 836 Final Workshop

MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND PHOTOSYNTHETIC ACTIVITY OF SELECTED STRAWBERRY CLONE WITH ENHANCED RESISTANCE TO VERTICILLIUM WILT

Authors:   I. Sowik, B. Borkowska, D. Wawrzynczak, L. Michalczuk
Keywords:   Fragaria x ananassa, resistance, verticillium wilt, drought, chlorophyll fluorescence
Abstract:
The aim of the work was to test susceptibility of K 40 somaclone of ‘Elsanta’ cultivar Verticillium dahliae, in a greenhouse and to study the effect of pathogen infection and water stress on photosynthetic activity of plants differing in reaction to vericillium wilt.
The somaclone K 40 was significantly more resistant to infection with Verticillium dahliae and drought stress than control genotypes. The selected somaclone had also more efficient photosynthetic apparatus. Both, infection with pathogen and water stress only slightly decreased effective yield of energy conversion (Y) in K 40 somaclone, whereas in infected ‘Elsanta’ plants photochemical activity decreased sharply.

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