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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 635: XXVI International Horticultural Congress: Managing Soil-Borne Pathogens: A Sound Rhizosphere to Improve Productivity in Intensive Horticultural Systems

BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF SOILBORNE DISEASE: IMPORTANT CONCEPTS FROM A MODEL SYSTEM

Authors:   E. Nelson, K. Kageyama, K. van Dijk, S. Windstam
Keywords:   biocontrol, spermosphere, Oomycetes, Enterobacter, Pythium, seed exudates
Abstract:
Research on the biological control of Pythium damping-off with Enterobacter cloacae has provided important insights into how pathogen-associated and plant-associated factors regulate biological control activity. The behavior of pathogen propagules, their temporal response to germinating seeds, the exudate molecules eliciting such responses, and the mechanisms of biological control by E. cloacae are all key to understanding efficacy of biological control in this system. Analysis of these factors may explain the success or failure of biological control on different plant species and in other biological control systems. Details of how specific attributes of this model system relate to broader concepts of biological control will be described.

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