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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 628: XXVI International Horticultural Congress: Issues and Advances in Postharvest Horticulture

DETECTION OF FRUIT TISSUE BROWNING USING LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY

Author:   M. Zude
Keywords:   apple, banana, browning, bruising, fruit salad
Abstract:
Laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (LIFS) was non-destructively used on apples (Malus x domestica) which were bruised in the lab. Measurements were carried out before and after bruising. The technique was also used to measure surface browning of freshly-cut banana (Musa acuminata, Cavendish sub-group) slices. The results of this study demonstrate the potential of LIFS to non-destructively detect bruising in intact apples by measuring changes in the blue-green and red fluorescence. Surface browning of banana slices was detected by changes in the blue-green fluorescence. These fluorescence changes were obtained before the symptoms were visually observed.

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