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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 591: III International Symposium on Pistachios and Almonds

LEAF WATER STATUS AND PHOTOSYNTHETIC GAS EXCHANGE OF PISTACIA KHINJUK AND P. MUTICA EXPOSED TO OSMOTIC DROUGHT STRESS

Authors:   A. Ranjbar, P. van Damme, R. Samson, R. Lemeur
Keywords:   polyethylene glycol, salinity, leaf water potential, osmotic adjustment, stomatal conductance
Abstract:
In this study, net photosynthesis rate (PN), stomatal conductance (gs), leaf water potential (Ψpi), leaf osmotic potential (ΔΨpi) and leaf osmotic adjustment (ΔΨpi) of Pistacia khinjuk L. and P. mutica L. were investigated at different levels of osmotic drought stress induced by a combination of salt (NaCl) and Polyethylene Glycol 6000. Except for leaf osmotic adjustment, all variables measured decreased as osmotic drought stress increased. An increasing trend was observed for leaf osmotic adjustment as osmotic drought stress increased. Results showed that P. khinjuk had a higher osmotic stress tolerance than P. mutica.

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