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| Authors: | J. Meuleman, C. van Kaam |
| Keywords: | Neural networks, unsupervised learning, recursive partitioning, image segmentation |
Abstract:
The segmentation of colour images (RGB), distinguishing clusters of image points, representing for example background, leaves and flowers, is performed in a multi-dimensional environment.
Considering a two dimensional environment, clusters can be divided by lines.
In a three dimensional environment by planes and in an n-dimensional environment by n-1 dimensional structures.
Starting with a complete data set the first neural network, represents an n-1 dimensional structure to divide the data set into two subsets.
Each subset is once more divided by an additional neural network: recursive partitioning.
This results in a tree structure with a neural network in each branching point.
Partitioning stops as soon as a partitioning criterium cannot be fulfilled.
After the unsupervised training the neural system can be used for the segmentation of images.
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