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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 560: IV International Symposium on In Vitro Culture and Horticultural Breeding

REGENERATIVE RESPONSES OF CYPHOMANDRA BETACEA (CAV.) SENDT. (TAMARILLO) CULTIVATED IN VITRO

Authors:   M. Obando, M. Jordan
Keywords:   Cyphomandra betacea, embryogenesis, organogenesis, tissue culture
Abstract:
The potential of in vitro regeneration in Tamarillo, Cyphomandra betacea (Cav.) Sendt. was examined. Morphogenic responses were observed in a series of organs, mainly through somatic embryogenesis, adventitious shoots from leaf explants and root formation in axillary buds leading to plantlets. Somatic embryos were induced from ovaries, petioles and cotyledons. In axillary buds and leaf explants it was found that, at the same time related with initiation of morphogenic events, a substantial increase in soluble protein synthesis occurred, while browning and necrosis decreased.

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