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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 550: XVIII International Symposium on Virus and Virus-like Diseases of Temperate Fruit Crops - Top Fruit Diseases

HEAT TREATMENT, CHEMO-THERAPY AND HYDROPONIC CULTURE FOR OBTAINING VIRUS-FREE TREES OF SWEET CHERRY

Authors:   W.E. Howell, K.C. Eastwell, T.S.C. Li
Keywords:   Prunus avium, Cherry, Virus therapy, Ilarvirus
Abstract:
Under the heat treatment conditions typically used for virus therapy, sweet cherry tree (Prunus avium) growth and survival improved drastically when the trees were grown by hydroponics. This culture system allowed for extended heat treatment times that were sufficient to reduce levels of Prunus necrotic ringspot ilarvirus and prune dwarf ilarvirus in growing shoots of infected trees. The effectiveness of the heat treatment was further enhanced by the addition of antiviral compounds to the hydroponic nutrient solution.

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