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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 535: First International Citrus Biotechnology Symposium

CLONING AND CHARACTERISATION OF PPI-PHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE FROM CITRUS FRUIT

Authors:   R. Kapri, E. Dahan, A. Sadka, U. Zehavi, R. Goren
Keywords:   Citrus paradisi, Citrus sinensis, fructose-6-phosphate, fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, fructose-2,6-bisphosphate, PPi-dependent phosphofructokinase
Abstract:
As part of a study of sugar metabolism in citrus fruit, a full-length cDNA encoding for the two subunits of the PPi-dependent phosphofructokinase (PFPalpha PFPbeta) were cloned from grapefruit juice sac cells. The clones share over 85% homology with PFPs of other plants. Expression of the genes was studied during orange fruit development. Both genes exhibit the highest level of expression in the flower. A different pattern is observed in fruits: PFPalpha is barely detected in young fruits of 20–30 mm, and is induced in 35–40 mm fruits, whereas PFPbeta is constitutively expressed in fruits of 20–40 mm. These results suggest that the ratio of PFPalpha/PFPbeta changes at various stages of fruit development.

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