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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 397: New Ornamental Crops and the Market for Floricultural Products

BREEDING OF DWARF KANGAROO PAW (ANIGOZANTHOS) FOR USE AS FLOWERING POT PLANTS.

Author:   R. Worrall
Keywords:   Anigozanthos, kangaroo paw, breeding, hybridisation
Abstract:
The protocols used to produce a range of naturally dwarf (less than 300 mm tall) Kangaroo paws (Anigozanthos Labill.) for use as flowering pot plants in protected cultivation are described. They eliminate the need for growth regulators currently used to produce flowering kangaroo paw in pots and flower in approximately half the time (10–14 weeks all year round) of many of the existing varieties.

Described are :-

  1. Tissue culture techniques used in the breeding program, including the use of embryo rescue to overcome seed dormancy and induction of polyploidy.
  2. Incompatibilities in crosses between species.
  3. Selection criteria used in the breeding program including inflorescence and leaf shape, colour and presentation.
  4. Performance of the plants in a range of environments and
  5. Production protocols. The most important factor in producing high quality plants and preventing flower colour fading is not to exceed temperatures of 20°C during the growing period. The light intensity should also be as high as possible for the production of hight quality plants.

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