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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 382: IV International Symposium on Soil and Substrate Infestation and Disinfestation

DOSAGE REDUCTION OF METHYL BROMIDE FUMIGATION IN THE SPANISH MEDITERRANEAN COAST

Authors:   V. Cebolla, P.F. Martinez, A. Del Busto, D. Gómez De Barreda, J.J. Tuset
Keywords:   Soil-fungi, disinfestation, solarization, soil solar heating
Abstract:
An important dosage reduction on MBr fumigation can be achieved by combination with soil solar heating during summer in the Mediterranean coast of Spain.

This technique allows a significant action over fungi, weeds, plant health and harvest production, at least at the same level than fumigation with MBr at a normal dosage (about 60 g/m2 of soil).

Controlled fungi include Phytophthora cactorum, P. parasitica, Pythium spp., Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. dianthi and Rhizoctonia solani. Crops include carnations, tomatoes, carrots and strawberries. Spontaneous flora is also controlled.

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