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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 379: International Symposium on Quality of Fruit and Vegetables: Influence of Pre- and Post- Harvest Factors and Technology

EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE, DURATION OF COLD STORAGE AND PACKAGING ON POSTHARVEST QUALITY OF STRAWBERRY FRUIT

Authors:   G. Paraskevopoulou-Paroussi, M. Vassilakakis, C. Dogras
Keywords:   Strawberry, storage, Shelf-life, quality, packaging
Abstract:
Fruits of the strawberry cultivars Fern, Brighton and Selva were used in tests conducted during 1991 to evaluate their postharvest quality during cold storage and shelf - life.

The fruits were stored at 3, 6 or 20 °C for various durations of storage for 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 days covered with plastic film or uncovered.

Fruit firmness, weight, colour (L*, a*, b*) and titratable acidity decreased during storage, pH, soluble solids and a*/b* ratio increased, while ascorbic acid content did not change significantly. Storage for 4 days at 3 °C did not affect fruit quality significantly, while storage for 6 days resulted in softening of the fruit and increased the fruit weight loss. After 8 days in storage, fruits were unmarketable.

Wrapping the fruits with plastic film reduced significantly the weight loss at either temperature 3 or 6 °C, compared to the uncovered fruits. Temperature affected significantly the weight loss of the uncovered fruits at any temperature tested.

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