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| Author: | J.M. Condon |
| Keywords: | vessel length, phloem, sieve elements, xylem, fibre-tracheids |
Abstract:
Kiwifruit stems have a normal cambial structure.
Phloem has long-lived sieve elements with scalariformly compound sieve plates like those in Vitis. Radial continuity is disrupted by crushing and sclerification of phloem tissues.
Kiwifruit wood is diverse in structure.
Fibre-tracheids are common.
The wood is semi ringporous; perforation plates may be simple, scalariform, reticulate or combinations of these.
Latex paint infusion of 1–2 m lengths of 10-yr-old kiwifruit stems shows that vessels are up to 0.8 m long.
Vessel elements are ca. 0.1 mm long.
Longest and widest vessels occur in early wood of outer growth rings.
Average vessel-length is 14–16 cm.
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