Abstract:
Post-harvest practices are critical to successful horticultural produce marketing.
The principles involved in the post-harvest system for horticultural produce are essentially the same regardless of the product, the region of production or the market place.
However, the practice appropriate to a specific situation is influenced by a number of factors both technical, including stage of harvest, inherent product characteristics, prevailing ambient environment, transport and storage requirements and market demands, and non-technical, including organization of production and marketing, institutional support, manpower capability and infrastructure.
To maintain and upgrade product quality an integrated approach to the post-harvest system is required where each integral part is appropriate to the system as a whole.
This paper outlines the principles involved, the technical and non-technical factors influencing the maintenance of produce quality, and highlights recent developments in post harvest technology of relevance to Africa.
|