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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 199: II International Workshop on Temperate Zone Fruits in the Tropics and Subtropics

PRODUCTION OF HIGH CHILLING ASIAN PEAR IN TAIWAN'S LOWLAND

Authors:   H. Lin, C. Lee, C. Lin
Abstract:
"Shinseiki" and "Hengshan" are two major cultivated varieties of Asian pear (Pyrus serotina Rehd) in Taiwan. "Shinseiki" has a longer chilling requirement than "Hengshan" and is planted only at high elevations. Grafting a chilled scion, with floral bud, of "Shinseiki" onto a "Hengshan" water shoot grown in the lowland, permits the harvest of fruits of both cultivars from one tree within one year. The following factors are critical for success:
  1. Scion and stock must be compatible.
  2. Grafting must be timed to achieve synchronous flowering, thus avoiding competition between the scion and the stock.

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