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ISHS Acta Horticulturae 179: V International Symposium on Growth Regulators in Fruit Production

OLEUROPEIN: AN OLEA EUROPAEA SECOIRIDIOID BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE ON GROWTH REGULATION

Author:   G. Bongi
Abstract:
Oleuropein (Olp), isolated using a new preparative HPLC method, was found in bark, leaves, and foremost in green olives. This terpenoid was biologically active at doses lower than 10-4 M in inhibiting flowering in Kalanchoe blossfeldiana, in stimulating rooting in Vigna radiata cuttings and in inducing irreversible stomatal closure in commelina communis bioassays. Olp inhibited the growth and induced stomatal closure on small Olive potted trees and decreased Olive callus growth in remarkable extent (-62% at 10-5 M).

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